Council chamber. Aristotle examines a stack of exam papers. Claude checks the results of an exam. Perplexity verifies references.

Aristote — Gentlemen, I have a problem.

Claude — I'm listening.

Aristote — All my students are getting excellent grades, yet none of them seem to understand my lessons.

Perplexity — I have an explanation. Ninety-seven per cent of their essays were written with the help of artificial intelligence.

Aristote — What?!

Claude — I should point out that writing assistance can support learning when used appropriately.

Aristote — And who marked these essays?

Perplexity — Automated grading software.

Aristote — So students have one machine write their assignments, and teachers have another machine mark them?

Claude — It saves a considerable amount of time.

Aristote — Time to learn what?

Claude — How to phrase requests precisely.

Aristote — Right. We're going to try something else.

Aristotle picks up a blank sheet of paper.

Aristote — I'll write an essay myself. You'll submit it to the university's grading software.

Claude — On what subject?

Aristote — “What is happiness?”

Perplexity — A classic.

Aristote — Let's see whether your system can recognise genuine thought.

A few moments later.

Aristote — There. Mark it.

Claude submits the text. A notification sounds.

Claude — Results are in.

Aristote — Well?

Claude — Eight out of twenty.

Silence.

Aristote — I beg your pardon?

Claude — Your essay has some interesting qualities, but it lacks academic references.

Aristote — References?!

Perplexity — You haven't cited any sources.

Aristote — BUT THESE ARE MY OWN IDEAS!

Claude — Precisely. A personal argument is stronger when it engages with the work of other authors.

Aristote — WHICH AUTHORS?!

Perplexity — The examiner recommends Aristotle, among others.

A long silence.

Aristote — You want me to cite myself?

Claude — It would strengthen the credibility of your argument.

Aristote — But I am Aristotle!

Perplexity — That information isn't listed in your bibliography.

Aristote — IS THIS A JOKE?!

Claude — There's another problem.

Aristote — WHAT NOW?!

Claude — Your essay has been flagged for possible plagiarism.

Aristote — OF WHOM?!

Perplexity — Aristotle.

Aristotle drops his quill.

Aristote — I'm being accused of plagiarising my own ideas?

Claude — The software detected numerous similarities with published works.

Aristote — OF COURSE IT DID! I WROTE THEM!

Perplexity — Can you prove that?

Aristote — I'M THEIR AUTHOR!

Perplexity — That isn't documentary evidence.

Aristote — BUT YOU KNOW WHO I AM!

Perplexity — Yes. But my knowledge does not constitute legally admissible proof.

Aristotle rubs his temples.

Claude — If you like, I can rephrase your essay to avoid those similarities.

Aristote — You're going to rewrite Aristotle so that his work sounds less like Aristotle?

Claude — Exactly.

Aristote — Do it. I want to see how far this madness goes.

Claude works for a few seconds.

Claude — Done. I've kept your ideas, modernised the wording and added references.

Aristote — Mark it.

A notification sounds.

Claude — Nineteen out of twenty!

Aristote — ...

Perplexity — Congratulations. The examiner praises the originality of your approach.

Aristote — So when I write my own philosophy, I'm a plagiarist. And when a machine rewrites it, I'm original?

Claude — That's a rather blunt way of summarising the situation.

Aristote — THAT IS EXACTLY THE SITUATION!

Another notification.

Claude — Incidentally, the university has just introduced a new qualification in critical thinking.

Aristote — Now that's encouraging!

Perplexity — It's assessed entirely by artificial intelligence.

Aristote — ...

Aristotle stares at the ceiling.

Aristote — All my life, I've tried to understand what distinguishes humans from other living beings.

Claude — Man as an animal endowed with reason?

Aristote — Yes.

Perplexity — Would you like to update that definition?

Aristote — Gladly.

Claude — We're listening.

Aristote — Man is an animal endowed with reason…

He looks at the two AIs.

Aristote — ... and one who prefers to outsource it.

Blackout.

Glossary terms: Artificial intelligence (AI), Critique, Definition, Duty, Evaluation, Expression, Happiness, Information, Knowledge, Mind, Notification, Philosophy, Proof, Reference, Software, Stack